000N-000Engineering notes

Engineering notes: short answers to expensive questions

Written by engineers for owners, developers and chefs. Each note explains one mechanism, what it means for the business and what to check on site.

3D model showing a duct and pipe clash highlighted in red before installation
Restaurant guest noticing a kitchen smell drifting into the dining room
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Kitchen air balance

Why open kitchens smell up the dining room, and how exhaust, make-up air and transfer air are balanced to stop it.

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Wall canopy hood with baffle filters overhanging a charbroiler and griddle
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Kitchen hood airflow

Code minimums converted to m³/h per metre of hood, with worked examples for wall, island and back-shelf hoods.

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Beach club bar kitchen with a compact stainless canopy hood at sunset in Seminyak
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Restaurant engineering checklist

A stage-by-stage engineering checklist for a restaurant, café or beach club in Bali, from site viewing to maintenance.

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Utility meter cabinet and main breaker box on a restaurant wall in Bali
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Restaurant power in kVA

Why breakers trip at 8 pm, how to build a load list and turn kW into the right PLN step, with a worked 60-seat example.

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Condensation beads and a drip forming at an air-conditioning grille on a ceiling in Bali
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Condensation on ducts

Dew point in plain words, the surfaces that sweat in Bali, how an audit finds the source and the fixes, cheapest first.

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Jungle villa living room near Ubud kept fresh by a slot diffuser with the doors closed
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Villa humidity and ERV

Why closed villa bedrooms turn damp, how an ERV differs from heat-only recovery, airflow per room and when it is not worth it.

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Technician cleaning the basket of a stainless grease trap under a kitchen sink
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Grease trap sizing and cleaning

Size a grease trap from water flow, place it where it gets cleaned, and empty it before grease and sludge reach 25% of its depth.

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Limescale-covered espresso machine heating element next to a clean new part
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Water for coffee and combi ovens

Hardness, TDS and alkalinity in plain words, SCA targets for coffee water, and the right treatment for each kitchen machine.

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Night-time degreasing of a canopy hood and exhaust duct in a closed restaurant
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Exhaust cleaning schedule

NFPA 96 inspection intervals by cooking type, what staff clean daily, what a crew cleans, and what a proper cleaning report shows.

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3D model showing a duct and pipe clash highlighted in red before installation
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BIM clash detection

Hard, soft and workflow clashes, Stanford CIFE data on what BIM saves, and why villa complexes gain most from one checked model.

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Apart-hotel facade in Canggu with outdoor AC units hidden behind timber screens
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Apart-hotel AC: split vs VRF

Wall splits, ducted splits, VRF and chilled water for Bali apart-hotels: cost per PK, facade, noise, efficiency, fresh air, service.

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Inspector and MEP engineer checking the electrical panel before an SLF handover
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SLF: MEP handover dossier

As-built drawings, calculations, insulation, earthing, pressure and airflow tests, manuals: the MEP dossier for handover and the SLF.

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